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Benton's Science paper is indeed "fundamentally flawed," but this has nothing at all to do with his use of families as proxies for lower-level diversity (if you have any lingering doubts concerning the validity of this widely used procedure, check out the Sepkoski and Kendrick paper in Paleobiology). Instead, Benton's problem is that he ignores 20 years of literature carefully documenting the fact that diversity grows logistically and not exponentially, as he claims; and ignores volumes of sophisticated statistical work in the 80's on the periodicity problem, instead taking a completely qualitative approach that yields an uninterpretable conclusion - i.e., Sepkoski's extinction percentages are largely correct, but somehow the small variations Benton detects are good justification for ignoring the statistical evidence for periodicity. This is not a personal diatribe. I've only met Mike Benton once and I have no problem with him. The _real_ problem is a general lack of communication (surely counteracted by this list) that results in our failing to present a united front and instead letting the general public/scientific establishment think we are a lot more quarrelsome and confused than we really are. Soapbox off...
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