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Re: Stabilizing a fossil in a friable shale



Jasmes,
Avoid the use of Elmer's for any paleo applications, but especially for 
teaching specimens that by definition have to stand up to a lot of wear 
and tear. It is extremely unstable over time and can damage more than it 
saves.

In the spring newsletter of the Society for the Preservation of Natural 
History Collections, there is a technical leaflet on adhesives and 
consolidants used in geological conservation. I'll be glad to have a copy 
sent to you (compliments of SPNHC) if you like. 

The short version is, if you are sure that the specimen is not going to 
be used for research and that there is no foreseeable reason to use a 
reversible adhesive, a dilute solution of Butvar can be used in the field 
to stabilize flaking shale. You can use a large hypodermic to pinpoint the 
consolidation rather than flooding the surface (consolidants don't 
penetrate from the surface very far and a surface flooding alone leaves 
most of the specimen untreated and vulnerable). 

Butvar is becoming widely used in geological conservation. It is not, for 
all practical purposes, reversible, and I'd steer clear of it for 
specimens that are being collected for potential bio/geochemical use. If 
you can't track down a local source through a museum, let me know. 

Cheers,
Sally Shelton
Director, Collections Care and Conservation
President-Elect, SPNHC


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