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The K-T Letters/The First Amendment and the Asteroid



Dear PaleoNet Colleagues:

	Beginning in 1981, after my first encounters with the Alvarez
asteroid team at the K-TEC II, and Snowbird I--and their attempts to
silence opposition to their asteroid theory, and to convince the public
that "everybody believes," and to prematurely shut down the K-T debate--the
thought of a gigantic 10 km diameter flimflam hitting the world of science,
and journalism, came to my mind.

	I compartmentalized that thought away from the actual science of
the K-T, and felt content to let the asteroid and volcano theories develop,
and see where K-T science went. Unfortunately, it went pathogenic.

	Now, it is time to break down the barrier between K-T science and
politics and to intermingle the chemistry of each.

	My 30 December 1992 letter to Jerry Bishop, journalist at the Wall
Street Journal, addressed how journalists use the First Amendment to
promote or demote whatever they wish, with little, or no, control imposed
upon them.

	Today, I exercise my First Amendment rights to ask this question:
Has the Alvarez asteroid been blown into legitimacy via control of the news
media by the impact community and its friends?

	This is a fair question, and one worthy of examination. The First
Amendment sword has two edges.

Cordially,
Dewey McLean

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December 30, 1992



Mr. Jerry E. Bishop
Wall Street Journal
200 Liberty Street
New York, NY  10281

Dear Mr. Bishop:

	I enjoyed your letter to Science (1992, v. 255, p. 10) on "Science
and the Press," but disagree with your comment, "Bad science and false
prophets can't long survive in the glare of publicity, even favorable
publicity."

	As a principal in the dinosaur extinctions debate for the past
decade (I originated the volcano side of the debate), I have watched
elements of the press embed the Alvarez asteroid--that at times amounts to
little more than a flimflam--into the public consciousness as virtual fact.

	In spite of the fact the asteroid's basic premises were
demonstrably false, the media helped parlay it into a huge and expensive
impact-based industry with expensive spin-offs, in which the public has had
to pay for everything from "nuclear winter" to "Spacewatch."

	Unfortunately, most journalists know little about scientific data,
and don't seem to care. Articles about rocks falling out of the sky and
destroying worlds sells papers, or journals. The First Amendment provides
wonderful opportunity to hustle the public with no accountability.

	Via effective use of the First Amendment by editors and
journalists, bad science can not only survive--it can prosper. And the best
part is that nobody gets hurt--except the public.

	I enclose my letter to Koshland, Science editor, showing how
Science has promoted the Alvarez asteroid--and virtually censored the
volcanist side of the debate--for a decade. Somehow, it seems wrong that
the First Amendment would allow this to happen under the guise that freedom
of the press--with no accountability--is a good thing.

Sincerely yours,




Dewey M. McLean
Professor, and Director of Earth Systems and Biosphere Evolution Studies
Copyright 1996 Dewey M. McLean

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Dewey M. McLean                       Telephone: 540-552-8559
Department of Geological Sciences     E-mail address: dmclean@vt.edu
Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Blacksburg, VA  24061

Home Page:  http://www.vt.edu:10021/artsci/geology/mclean/
                   Dinosaur_Volcano_Extinction/index.html

Home Page:  http://www.vt.edu:10021/artsci/geology/mclean/
                   Creationism_vs_Evolution/index.html
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