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paleonet Clioscaphites Pics



All,
As this thread has taken off in an another interesting direction, I've added
4 pics of the _Clioscaphites_ sp. material that was found in association to
the webpage ... The preservation is rather unusual....
http://www.oceansofkansas.com/temp.html

Regards,
Mike

From: "Frank J. Varriale" <suchos@yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: clioscaphites
>
>    Cobban (1951:34) gives the etymology as; "From the Greek kleio,
> close. A closed or tightly enrolled scaphite in contrast to the typical
> open forms with living chambers freed from the speptate coil.
>    The distinguishing generic characters are the closely coiled shell,
> the dorsum of the adult living chamber entirely in contact with the
> septate coil, and the suture with the trifid or asymmetrically bifid
> first lateral lobe."
>
> Cobban, W. A. 1951. Scaphitoid cephalopods of the Colorado Group.
>    United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 239 pp. 1-42.
>
>
> --- "Frank J. Varriale" <suchos@yahoo.com> wrote:
> >    I'll have to go and check, but it may refer to the fact that in
> > the
> > Clioscphites the terminal living chamber is no longer separated from
> > the phragmocone as in Scaphites. The dorsal portion has now become
> > appressed to the venter and closed the space between the two.
> >
> >
> >
> > --- Carl Mehling <cosm@amnh.org> wrote:
> > > Scaphites is a genus of ammonite. Clioscaphites may just mean
> > > "Closed/shut
> > > Scaphites" in a series of names originating/honoring Scaphites. It
> > > may be
> > > similar to Saurolophus/Parasaurolophus where Parasaurolophus refers
> > > back to
> > > Saurolophus instead of to the "crested lizard" etymology for
> > > Saurolophus.
> > >
> > > Calamari don't have hooklets, but a good number of modern
> > cepahlopods
> > > have
> > > hooked arms instead of suckered arms (Mesonychoteuthis and
> > > Moroteuthis are
> > > a couple of them). Belemnites had ?mineralized hooklets that
> > > occasionally
> > > turn up in the stomach contents of their predators.
> > >
> > > At 07:46 PM 12/3/2002 -0500, you wrote:
> > > >         Tuesday, December 3
> > > >
> > > >What is the etymology of the beautiful genus name _Clioscaphites_?
> > > >"Kleio" means to close, shut, bar, e.g. a door; "skaphe" is
> > anything
> > > dug
> > > >or scooped out, as a trough, a tub, a basin, a bowl, a small boat;
> > > >"skaphos" is the hull of a ship.  The suffix "-ites" often
> > indicates
> > > an
> > > >ethnic adjective, but can have other applications.  So put it all
> > > together
> > > >and what do we get?  I hope "clio-" is not a mistake for "clido-,"
> > > >referring to the collar-bone; but I suspect that we are dealing
> > here
> > > with
> > > >someone who really knows his languages, not least because
> > > "veriformis" is
> > > >quite perfect.
> > > >
> > > >As for cephalopod hooklets: What in the world are cephalopod
> > > hooklets?  Do
> > > >calamari have them?
> > > >
> > > >         c.c.,
> > > >         Mark.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >On Mon, 2 Dec 2002, Mike Everhart wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > All,
> > > > > In the midst of examining probable stomach contents from a
> > large
> > > plesiosaur
> > > > > from the Smoky Hill Chalk Member (Late Cretaceous (Santonian),
> > > bio-zone of
> > > > > _Clioscaphites veriformis_ and _C. choteauensis_) of the
> > Niobrara
> > >
> > > > Formation,
> > > > > we came across several small (length about 2 mm) objects which
> > I
> > > cannot
> > > > > identify. A picture is posted on the web at:
> > > > >
> > > > > http://www.oceansofkansas.com/temp.html
> > > > >
> > > > > At this point, I am fairly certain they are associated with the
> > > prey that
> > > > > the plesiosaur had fed upon... possibly cephalopod hooklets.
> > The
> > > "stomach
> > > > > contents" also includes fragments of small fish.
> > > > >
> > > > > Any ideas would be appreciated.
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > >
> > > > > Mike Everhart
> > > > > Adjunct Curator of Paleontology
> > > > > Sternberg Museum of Natural History
> > > > > Fort Hays State University, Hays, KS
> > > > > http://www.oceansofkansas.com