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>>"We have developed a novel method for extraction of relatively long DNA fragments from fossilized bone and fresh material for subsequent analysis using PCR and standard sequencing techniques. The advantage of this method is that it selects for unmodified, undamaged, and chemically unaltered DNA fragments greater than 300 base pairs in length. Currently available techniques produce only small fragments which can result in chimeric formation of mosaic sequences after PCR. True sequence divergence cannot be obtained from these mosaic sequences. Our method does not use conventional extraction procedures such as mechanically grinding bone in the presence of phenol, chloroform extractions, alcohol precipitation, or other harsh chemical treatments that may damage already compromised DNA. Our method also includes a treatment that greatly reduces the chance of contaminant DNA. Potential uses of this technology in forensic medicine and paleontology include: 1. Production of intact genes from extinct organisms 2. Identification of extinct species for which there are only small portions of a skeleton remaining, or for which there is only a small bone fragment 3. Phylogenetic classification of extinct animals and plants 4. Rapid recovery of intact DNA from bones or other material. If you represent, or are in a position to forward this non-confidential abstract to parties interested in commercial rights to this potentially patentable process, or are able to fund research to further develope this technique, with proprietary interests in mind, please contact: Chip Pretzman Dept. of Molecular Genetics The Ohio State University 484 W. 12th AVe. Columbus, OH 43210 614-292-4570 fax 614-292-4466 home 614-848-5056 internet cpretzma@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu CIS 76016,2272
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