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paleonet Skolithos linearis



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Dear Paleonetters,
 
Michael Garton and I are pleased to give you all a pdf of the original diagnosis of the trace fossil Skolithos as a holiday treat.
 
The pdf was scanned by Reference Librarian Barbara Graff from the copy in the U.S. Geological Survey Library in Reston, Virginia. She was pleased to find so much demand (two requests in a day!) for an item 165 years old. At the time of its discovery, Skolithos linearis was the earliest North American trace fossil known (Haldeman's find is now dated as Early Cambrian). The citation is:
 
Haldeman, S.S. 1840. Supplement to number one of "A monograph of the Limniades, and other freshwater univalve shells of North America," containing descriptions of apparently new animals in different classes, and the names and characters of the subgenera in Paludina and Anculosa. Published by author, Philadelphia, 3 pp.
 
A few words of explanation: Haldeman named the trace fossil Fucoides? (Skolithos) linearis, that is, with Skolithos as a subgenus probably of Fucoides. He referred to naming it three years previously, but as best as anyone can tell, this did not occur in print. His book on freshwater snails was published by subscription in parts, and most copies of the book do not contain this supplement. Michael ascertained that no complete copies of the book exist in British libraries. The diagnosis is at the end of the supplement.
 
Thanks to SKOLITHOS List Manager Jordi de Gibert for making the gift available at http://www.ub.edu/taphos05/haldeman.pdf, where it can be downloaded for a few weeks. So don't let this holiday treat get cold!
 
Best wishes for the New Year,
Andy
 
Andrew K. Rindsberg
Geological Survey of Alabama

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