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At 10:59 10.10.2003 +1000, you wrote: >... >The author published a couple of plant varieties in 1987, lets call them >Exus albus var. thomasi,. E. albus var. richardi. He now believes these to >be species separate from E. albus, so therefore wants to raise them to >species rank; i.e. Exus thomasi and E. richardi. Under the ICZN such names >published in 1987 as varieties would be deemed as infrasubspecific >(published after 1960) and not regulated by that code, therefore if they >were raised to species rank, they presumably would be new species. This is >the interpretation put on this by the referee I mentioned above. However >the author gives the impression that he is simply raising something from >an essentially subspecific rank to specific rank. Which is it to be? They are not new species, but new combinations (see ICBN Art. 49). It is possible to raise a variety to the rank of species. This is then treated as a new combination, i.e. the original author of the variety epithet is now placed in brackets, followed by the name of the author of the new combination. fjl Franz-Josef Lindemann Palaeontological Museum P.O.Box 1172 Blindern, N-0318 Oslo Sars' gate 1, N-0562 Oslo Phone: +47 22 85 16 59 Fax: +47 22 85 18 00
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