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paleonet Signs of Life



Title: Signs of Life
This just in.

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Signs of Life: the Role of Paleobiology in the History of Evolutionary Theory and our Attempts to Understand the Changing Nature of the Biosphere

A proposal will shortly be submitted to the Geological Society of America to include a topical session on this theme in the program for its Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington.  This meeting will be held from Sunday to Wednesday, November 2-5, 2003.  The session will be sponsored by the History of Geology Division of GSA.  Other divisions and affiliated societies with interests in this field will be invited to co-sponsor the session.

Short description:
Fossils are static, inanimate objects.  The purpose of this session is to explore the ways in which they have been brought to life.  Studies of earlier work, not characterized as paleobiology when it was done, will set the stage for a critical assessment of the accomplishments of 20th Century paleobiology. 

If you are interested in participating in this session, if you would like more information, or if you would like to suggest a topic or speaker to be included in the session, please contact Roger Thomas (roger.thomas@fandm.edu) immediately.

Here is a somewhat longer rationale:
First and foremost, fossils are records of ancient life, notwithstanding the fact that they are also important stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental indicators.  The interpretation of fossils as once-living organisms, members of biological communities, and evidence of patterns of evolutionary change has advanced dramatically in recent decades.  This is a consequence of new discoveries, the application of new techniques and modes of analysis, and lively interaction between paleontologists and biologists.  The purpose of this topical session is to develop scholarly interest in the history of paleobiology, focusing on the 20th Century in particular.  Much excellent scholarly work has already been done on earlier developments in this field, extending back to the Renaissance and even the Classical world.  Papers on aspects of this earlier history will be included in the session, in order to give it a broader scope and a proper context.  Paleobiological research has a long and rich tradition, extending back far beyond the relatively recent recognition of paleobiology as a distinctive discipline.

The main object of this session is to stimulate new historical research and analysis, so reports of work in progress are as appropriate as accounts of completed projects.  Consequently, we do not currently have plans to publish the papers presented in this session, as such.  However, we do anticipate that this enterprise will lead in due course to the production of one or more books.

The Geological Society of America permits us to include up to four invited papers in sessions of this kind.  The session can extend over a half or a full day, depending on the number of contributed papers we receive.  A formal call for papers will be sent out over Paleonet and subsequently by GSA as soon as the session has been approved.

Here are some potential topics.  This list focuses on the history of ideas.  However, please do not assume that we are uninterested in the roles of professional institutions, field and laboratory practice, sources of support for research, or the social, political and philosophical contexts that have influenced the history of this field.

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Renaissance images of relics of former worlds, variously construed

William Buckland's paleobiological actualism

Darwin's use of the fossil record, reconsidered

Dinosaur physiology and behavior: Mantell, Owen, Leidy and Huxley

Late 19th Century neolamarckism

Ernst Haeckel, idealistic morphology and the biogenetic law and "recapitulation"

The roles of competition and cooperation (Russian school) in evolutionary change

The Paläobiologie of Dacque, Abel and Richter

Paleobiology and the "New Synthesis"

Discovery that the Archaean was not Azoic: zeroing in on the origin of life?

Punctuated evolution and gradualism

Extinction and evolutionary innovation

Quantitative analysis of macroevolutionary trends: distinguishing facts from artifacts

Paleobiology and the "Idea of Progress"

Molecular clocks and the timing of phyletic divergence: who guards the guardians?

Paleobiology and the evolution of developmental patterns

Patterns of discovery of fossil hominids and their influence on evolutionary theory

Changes in the audience(s) for paleobiology and their influence on the discipline

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If you got to this point in the message, thanks for your interest!

Kind regards,    Roger Thomas
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Roger D. K. Thomas
John Williamson Nevin Professor of Geosciences
Editor, "Historical Biology"

Department of Geosciences
Franklin & Marshall College
Lancaster
Pennsylvania 17604-3003

FAX:    717-291-4186
Office telephone:  717-291-4135
Home telephone:   717-560-0486
http://www.fandm.edu/Departments/Geosciences/facultyandstaff/r_thomas/index.html

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___________________________________________________________________________

Dr. Norman MacLeod
Keeper of Palaeontology
The Natural History Museum,
Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD

(0)20-7942-5204 (Office)
(0)20-7942-5546 (Fax)
N.MacLeod@nhm.ac.uk (e-mail)

Web Page: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/palaeontology/a&ss/nm/nm.html
NHM Palaeo. Dept. BURP Update: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/palaeontology/burp.html

___________________________________________________________________________