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Re: FYI #90 - S&T Spending Projections



> This may be of interest to US scientists directly, and should give 
> pause to those in other countries. 
>  
> FYI 
> The American Institute of Physics Bulletin of Science Policy News 
> Number 90: June 30, 1995 
>  
> Downsizing the Government: Outlook for Federal Science Program Funding 
>  
> The House of Representatives and the Senate gave final approval 
> yesterday to a seven year budget resolution which will dramatically 
> trim federal spending on science and technology.  Speaking in support 
> of the budget resolution designed to eliminate the federal deficit 
> by 2002, Rep. Robert S. Walker (R-PA) proclaimed, "We have proven 
> the naysayers wrong.  We have followed through on our promises." 
>  
> This budget resolution is a fiscal blueprint to guide federal taxing 
> and spending over the next seven years.  It does not have to be signed 
> by the president, and does not determine specific program spending, 
> which is determined by authorization and appropriations 
> legislation.  These bills must be signed by the president, and a 
> White House spokesman has already predicted "a long, hot summer" 
> as Washington moves towards the start of the new fiscal year on 
> October 1. 
>  
> For fiscal year 1996, the thirteen appropriations bills now working 
> their way through Congress are the bills to watch.  However, the 
> budget resolution approved yesterday gives a good indication of 
> how Congress intends to fund science and technology programs during 
> the next seven years.  These programs are a component of 
> non-defense discretionary spending (i.e., spending which is 
> directly controlled by the annual appropriations process.)  The 
> budget resolution calls for $190 billion in savings in 
> non-defense discretionary spending over seven years, as compared to 
> a freeze in current spending. 
>  
> The American Association for the Advancement of Science has 
> prepared figures suggesting what future science spending may be under 
> the budget resolution.  In a chart entitled, "Projected Effects of 
> House Budget Resolution on Nondefense R&D" the AAAS adjusted their 
> figures to show constant 1995 dollars for comparison purposes.  There 
> are a number of important caveats to these figures.  AAAS stresses 
> that these are preliminary estimates. 
> These figures are also based on the House version of the budget 
> resolution, which is somewhat different from the final version that 
> was approved yesterday by the House and Senate.  AAAS made a number 
> of assumptions in their calculations.  Finally, Congress can change 
> these figures at any point in the future.  Our thanks to the AAAS 
> for their preparation of these figures, and their permission to use 
> them. 
>  
> The below selected figures compare current R&D spending with 
> projected spending in FY 2002.  They are expressed in FY 1995 
> dollars adjusted for inflation largely using deflators from the Office 
> of Management and Budget. 
>  
> NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION: 
> Total NSF R&D declines by 20.7% 
> Research and Related Activity declines by 10.1% Academic 
> Research Infrastructure declines by 67.8% Major Research 
> Equipment declines by 100.0% 
> Education and Human Resources declines by 20.3% 
>  
> DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY: 
> Total DOE nondefense R&D declines by 47.4% 
> General Science declines by 26.3% 
> Energy Supply R&D declines by 47.8% 
>  
> NASA: 
> Total NASA R&D declines by 38.0% 
> NASA SAT [science, aeronautics, and technology] Space R&D declines 
>  by 37.3% 
> NASA Human Space Flight declines by 37.2% 
> NASA Mission Support declines by 21.4% 
>  
> DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE: 
> Total Commerce R&D declines by 50% 
> NIST Advanced Technology Program declines by 100% NIST 
> Construction declines by 0.9% 
> NIST [intramural] Scientific and Technical Research and Services 
>  increases 1.0% 
>  
> ############### 
> Public Information Division 
> American Institute of Physics 
> Contact: Richard M. Jones 
> fyi@aip.org 
> (301) 209-3095 
> ##END########## 
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